Philemaphobia or philematophobia is a name used for an intense fear of kissing. It is a descriptive label rather than a separate standard diagnosis. The relevant concern may be infection, unwanted closeness, judgement, sensory discomfort or a past experience. Kissing has different meanings across people, relationships and cultures. Not wanting to kiss is a valid … [Read more...]
Phobia Guides and Fear Topics
Explore FEAROF articles about particular fears, phobia names, and related terms. Topics include animals, travel, medical situations, social experiences, and other sources of distress.
Some names are informal or have meanings outside a clinical diagnosis. For a starting point, use the alphabetical directory, read how fear and phobias differ, or explore treatment and support.
Fear of Being Without a Mobile Phone Phobia – Nomophobia
Nomophobia is a term used for distress or fear when a mobile phone, network connection or the services on it are unavailable. Phones can be essential for work, access needs, navigation, care and social contact, so discomfort without one is not automatically an illness. The concern is a pattern of anxiety and use that substantially interferes with life. Research has … [Read more...]
Fear of Whales Phobia – Cetaphobia
Cetaphobia is a name used for an intense fear of whales. It is a descriptive label rather than a separate standard diagnosis, and there are no dependable figures showing how many people experience it. The fear may involve a live animal, its size, a sound or even an image on a screen. Some people become distressed when thinking about, seeing or discussing whales. A film … [Read more...]
Fear of Snow Phobia – Chionophobia
Chionophobia is a name used for an intense fear of snow. Disliking winter or taking care in hazardous weather is not, by itself, a phobia. The concern is persistent fear or avoidance that is disproportionate to a particular situation and restricts life. Snow-related fear can make winter difficult, especially where snow is frequent. A person may avoid safe indoor views, … [Read more...]
Fear of Silence Phobia – Sedatephobia
Sedatephobia is a name used for an intense fear of silence. It is not a separate standard diagnosis, and we do not have reliable figures for how common it is. Preferring background sound is not a disorder. Support becomes useful when fear or avoidance disrupts sleep, concentration, relationships or activities you want to do. Quiet can make a person feel exposed, alone … [Read more...]
Fear of Reptiles Phobia – Herpetophobia
Herpetophobia is a term used for an intense fear of reptiles. It may involve several animals or particular triggers such as a snake, lizard or crocodile. The label describes the focus of fear rather than establishing a separate diagnosis or showing how common it is. Ophidiophobia refers specifically to fear of snakes and can overlap with this broader concern. Some … [Read more...]
Fear of Insanity Phobia – Dementophobia
Dementophobia is a term used for intense fear of “going insane” or losing control of the mind. “Insanity” is not a precise medical diagnosis. The underlying concern might involve panic, intrusive thoughts, memory, an unfamiliar sensation or worry about developing a particular condition. Understanding that concern is more useful than treating all mental illness as one … [Read more...]
Fear of Escalators Phobia – Escalaphobia
Escalaphobia is a name used for an intense fear of escalators. The concern may involve stepping on or off, height, movement, falling or becoming trapped. It is a descriptive label rather than a separate standard diagnosis, and reliable worldwide prevalence figures are not available. Escalators are common in shops, stations, airports and other public buildings. Some … [Read more...]
Fear of Dentists Phobia – Dentophobia
Dentophobia is an intense fear of dentists or dental treatment. Dental anxiety ranges from understandable nervousness to fear that prevents appointments despite pain or other needs. Children and adults can both be affected, and estimates vary depending on how studies define and measure the fear. The concern may involve pain, needles, gagging, sounds, smells, … [Read more...]
Fear of Being Buried Alive Phobia – Taphophobia
Taphophobia, also spelled taphephobia, is a term used for an intense fear of being buried alive. The concern may overlap with fear of death, confinement, suffocation or loss of control, but those experiences are not interchangeable diagnoses. A clinician can assess the particular fear and its effect on life. Premature burial is a recurring theme in Gothic fiction. Edgar … [Read more...]
Fear of Ants Phobia – Myrmecophobia
Myrmecophobia is an intense fear of ants. This fear belongs to the more general category of Entomophobias (the fear of insects). But the fear of bees and fear of ants are more specific as the sufferers only fear those respective classes of insects. The name comes from a term for ants combined with a term for fear. A person may worry about stings, an infestation, food … [Read more...]
Fear of Zombies Phobia – Kinemortophobia
Kinemortophobia is a name used for an intense fear of zombies or zombie-related imagery. It is an informal descriptive label, not a separate standard diagnosis. Although the familiar movie zombie is fictional, the anxiety a person experiences around an image, costume or story can be very real. A stiff walk, groaning sound, makeup, unexpected clip or imitation may … [Read more...]
Fear of Worms Phobia – Scoleciphobia
Scoleciphobia and vermiphobia are names used for an intense fear of worms. Helminthophobia is often used for fear of parasitic worms or infestation. These descriptive labels can overlap, but seeing an earthworm, fearing a parasite and experiencing a crawling sensation are different concerns and need discussion in context. Children and adults may find worms frightening … [Read more...]
Fear of the Ocean Phobia – Thalassophobia
Thalassophobia is a term used for an intense fear of the sea or deep, open water. It may involve depth, vastness, distance from land, unseen surroundings or sea life. It is a descriptive label rather than a separate standard diagnosis. Caution around water is sensible; the concern is disproportionate fear or avoidance that disrupts safe, chosen activities. The specific … [Read more...]
Fear of Roller Coasters Phobia – Coasterphobia
Coasterphobia is an informal name used for an intense fear of roller coasters. The concern may involve height, speed, restraint, nausea or the possibility of an accident. A theme-park visit can be enjoyable without riding a coaster, and choosing not to ride is not by itself a disorder. Support may be useful when unwanted fear prevents activities a person actually wants … [Read more...]